Embrace them. God has a purpose in all that He causes or allows. Never losing sight of the ontological and moral framework faith offers, theology only serves to benefit from sciences insight. There have been echoes from some theological circles calling for a return to harmonious relationship between science and faith, according to the understanding that Gods redemptive power sufficiently permeates his creation. Dont ostracize hurting people. And I received an answer to perhaps my most intimate, heartfelt prayer; after years of trying, I was pregnant again. The loss of a beloved husband of such duration whether thru illness, age, suicide, mental illness, broken trust, whatever. I believed that if I prayed hard enough, confessed enough, and read my Bible enough, my depression would go away. Szaszs take on this avoids the nental physical distinction but it is a just a consistent subjectivist one. . , he and his companion, Hopeful, are captured by Giant Despair, the king of Doubting-Castle. It helped me a lot. I dont want to go back to work. At best, scientific explanations are palliatives, bandaids for real soul problems. [1] In the absence of teaching from the church, many Christians adopt the misconceptions about depression that pervade our culture. He demonstrated Gods extraordinary gift Be encouraged in spirit Ian, faith is like love sometimes its not about a feeling its about faith. From Eswine, Spurgeons Sorrows, p76). Incarnational. I am now 64 and see that Ive had depressive episodes since I was 16. Jesus knew suffering. My mother-in-law, suffering from dementia, stayed with us for months, I visited the ER twice for health issues, and then the piece de resistance: My husband lost his job. For example, as an alternative to medication, Piper offers a number of suggestions, including an adage from George MacDonald: Heed not thy feelings, do thy work (220). He is right beside you. Aquinas) emphasize a closer relationship between them. He IS our hope. Dear sister in faith, Through the years, of course Ive prayed and begged Christ to remove my illness, as Paul did three times for his thorn in the flesh. Rather, the brain is an intricately designed organ that stores information within its neurocircuitry, and it is constantly adapting and changing. Once I hit my 40s, I was home schooling my children and after years of working in the film and television industries I was starting to see success with my own production company. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The two conferred, and slowly the fuzzy picture came into view. Overall, I agree with the theological framework presented here. The cure for its reductionistic dualisms comes in three doses as wella trinitarian theology that regards body, mind, and spirit as equally interrelated and supervening upon the other parts; a redemptive theology that imagines Christ working through faith and reason, theology and science; and an incarnational theology that sees Christ on the cross as the God-Man who suffers with us. 2) To be depressed or commit suicide is a symptom and expression of doubt. I didnt want to think. Thats like telling a diabetic they dont need insulin because its a spiritual weakness! You matter. The Sabbath rest is a perfect reflection of how the physical supervenes the spiritual. I accepted that and when I did, a wonderful spiritual power became my newest companion. Often, suffering friends and family are told to fix their mind on things above as a panacea for bodily suffering. We must reject any Gnostic, Manichaean, or Cartesian dualism of body and mind/spirit. Waves of depression would wash over me. How could I? Myth 1: Depression is due to a lack of willpower.When we choose to align ourselves with Gods will, He gives us both the will and the ability to work for His good pleasure (see Philippians 2:12-13). To harm the physical was to harm the spiritual; to tend to the physical was to tend to the spiritualand vice versa. Then I started right into the home-school year. Alicex. Nobody in my life knows this. Ive been there. Alicex. Depression is not simply physical, which is what makes addressing it so complicated. Myth 4: Depression is due to a chemical imbalance.The myth that depression is just a chemical imbalance or deficiency can be a particularly insidious one, as it leads to a different kind of stigma. Here, three interrelated beliefs dominate. Ian, if you are there and reading look up at the stars tonight. It requires humility to acknowledge depression, humility to seek help and humility to rest on Gods will for our lives.. I have come to the conclusion that faith is just like The Emperors New Clothes . You are among his favorites for a reason. 2) the idea of the chemical imbalance is a medically outdated one. Thats all to say, if all someone has is prayer, its still better than nothing. in ways that can be particularly harmful. And I certainly didnt want to pray. For example, as an alternative to medication, Piper offers a number of suggestions, including an adage from George MacDonald: Heed not thy feelings, do thy work (220). The combat we must engage in, in the moments, days, years of depression, when drugs do not work or are not available, is spiritual as well as physical and social. Sometimes all that is needed is strength I continue to suffer some persistent symptoms but I always thank my Lord, that He has given the doctors the knowledge of which meds work best for me. This shame arises from ignorance and misunderstanding about the nature of depression. However, some individuals who pride themselves on their self-sufficiency may find it difficult to acknowledge weakness and their inability to overcome depression solely by willpower. It was my third miscarriage, but I felt so sure God told me this one would be to term. In the dungeon, Giant Despair tortures Christian and Hopeful and, at the suggestion of his wife Diffidence, offers his prisoners the only escape: suicide. What a Godsend it is that I came across this website tonight! We lost health insurance, benefits, job security, and to top it off I was diagnosed as peri-menopausal. Then other times at a time deep stress I wouldnt get depressed at all. I think an analogical view of causation to be one of the more helpful tools in a theological arsenal, and thats not brought up here. There is the belief a spiritually mature person should be stoic, unperturbed to aversive life circumstances and immune to suffering. Never losing sight of the ontological and moral framework faith offers, theology only serves to benefit from sciences insight. But in the long run, unwanted and unforeseen side effects will combine with vast disillusionment.Only intelligent repentance, living faith, and tangible obedience turn the world upside down., John Piper cites both Richard Baxter and John Powlison at length in. This life doesnt mean anything anyway. Self-talk is a powerful tool reminding myself of the facts. There is a call to embody the incarnational nature of Christ, who understands and is with our sufferings and forsakenness. I felt like church taught me to stay positive, never confessing or acknowledging the negative. The loudest voice was, in fact, Pope John Paul II. If youre depressed, youre just feeling sorry for yourself.The underlying accusation here is that a person is responding in grief that is out of proportion to their loss. This was a revelation for me. Christ descended first before he ascended. Personally, Ill always associate biblical counseling with a scandal at my undergrad institution, when it came out that PTSD victims were being told that they wouldnt be experiencing PTSD symptoms if their hearts were right. For example, Biological psychiatry research has long focused on the brain in elucidating the neurobiological mechanisms of anxiety- and trauma-related disorders. I remember hearing a story, I dont know if it is true, that a man developed a skill for painting after having a heart transplant from a painter after never being artistic at all. Editors Note: Downcast: Biblical and Medical Hope for Depression is the newest addition to CMDAs published resources, and it was intended to be released at this years National Convention. In England, bodies were buried at a crossroads, pinned to the ground by a stake, to keep the evil spirits confused and immobilized. [] a similar psychological note, the crew at Mere Orthodoxy do a deep dive into the history of dualism that informs the churchs poor track record with mental illness. When I needed Him to put my feet on the bedroom floor in the morning because I couldnt, he also gave me the words that day to testify to everyone who came into my life. Theologian Jrgen Moltmann explains: The crucified God is near to him in the forsakenness of every man. I dont know where to turn. Piper *clearly* does not discount the value of medication in healing the body. Published Your CMDA Matters interview turned out very nicely so thank you for joining me. Somehow worldview, mind-dominated Christians forgot the old medieval understanding that our physical bodywhich includes the full spectrum of human emotions and desiresis a conduit of grace through which we can know God. Hold His hand there is none other to hold. Or even worse, that the person did something bad to bring it upon themselves. How our lives witness to His power, including His power over depression, is part of that process. Can you check again? I squeaked, desperate for hope. Pastors . Maybe the way forward is something closer to what Matthew Lee Anderson tried to do in his response to Denny Burk. For the sake of Christ, then, I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities. I had to realize that Christians can get depressed and this is OK. Depression does not mean you have a weak relationship with God or that your faith isnt as strong as it should be. But believe me, as a pastor who has long dealt with these issues, there arent many counselors/therapists/psychiatrists with the theological resources described in the article. Depression can be due to biological causes, and that medication has an important role. Pastors and friends need not only defer care of depressed or suicidal loved ones to therapists. Christians often erroneously believe that if a person is walking closely with God, he or she should not be depressed. All rooted in hope. . The truth is one, he explains, and both faith and reason suffer from the others absence. Ive read everything about depression I could from the secular world. What may not amount to much of a loss for one person, may be devastating for another. God made you and knows you better than you know yourself. Unfortunately, the church, rather than being a place of healing for those who suffer, can become a place of judgement. Kay, Im not a doctor, but just another woman struggling with depression. For example, in France, corpses were placed face-down in a north-south direction, contrary to the tradition that placed them east-west, in anticipation of the coming resurrection. Ive always been a happy person. There is nothing I exactly disagree with here, I dont think, except the rhetoric. I think modern psychology pretty clearly backs up the latter view. Counseling does help but if the sufferer is in need of antidepressants to correct the neuro pathways which are chemical and are not added to regimen, then the patient can spend the rest of his/her life in counseling and NEVER improve. I cannot know or imagine how debilitating this is for you. Hello Its been 43 years since I accepted Jesus Christ as my Lord AND savior. There is no loneliness and no rejection which he has not taken to himself and assumed in the cross of Jesus. We want to fix everything and then move on when often it is not that simple. I get it. Christ saying, Your faith has made you well, is a reflection of how the spiritual supervenes the physical. We returned home on an earlier flight so I could do the inevitable. In 1637, Scottish Puritan John Sym wrote, They all, and every of them that so murder themselves; are certainly, and infallibly damned soule and body for evermore without redemption (, Many Puritans continued to connect depression, or melancholy, to spiritual weakness. But in the long run, unwanted and unforeseen side effects will combine with vast disillusionment.Only intelligent repentance, living faith, and tangible obedience turn the world upside down.. Unfortunately, the stigma surrounding depression often reinforces the isolation. The Sabbath rest is a perfect reflection of how the physical supervenes the spiritual. I never expected to become depressed. I dont want to go back to church. I know. And youre not alone. Is there anything more succinctly incarnational than that? Yet he offers no theological meat as an offering to this reality. Psychotherapy was a worldly science that could not touch the spiritual root of the problem. Looking back there were some times an event would trigger the depressive episode but other times there was no trigger at all. Be encouraged. The psychological and neuroscientific communities can now observe more than ever how the brain processes depression, anxiety, and traumathree factors that can lead to suicide. I know I will never fully recover from this loss. Galaxies beyond galaxies. When Paul beseeched God repeatedly to remove this thorn, God answered, My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness. Therefore I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me. I apologize if my wording is misleading. Chemical imbalance in the brain is not outdated and it is proven by the relief mental disorder sufferers gratefully receive. I just realized that I attempted suicide on Saturday evening, called a hotline, and then went on about my night as if it didnt happen. Foremost among these Puritan doctors was Richard Baxter, a widely published Nonconformist in the 17th century. The godforsaken and rejected man can accept himself where he comes to know the crucified God who is with him and has already accepted him (, In the fourth most viewed TED Talk of all time, . A big challenge in discussing this topic is that depression (as a medical term), which affects a subset of people, is not the same as despondency or discouragement, which undoubtedly happens to everyone at times, in varying degrees. However, some individuals who pride themselves on their self-sufficiency may find it difficult to acknowledge weakness and their inability to overcome depression solely by willpower. Hello, fear. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Downcast: Do Real Christians Get Depressed? Now, Im an evangelist with boldness and power because when I am weak, Jesus is strong. Doesnt Jesus want us to rely on him daily? Im the one others seek out for moral support, or a kind, loving word. Your email address will not be published. Mere Orthodoxy | Christianity, Politics, and Culture. Culture, politics, and religion for those who love words. A trinitarian expression of body, mind, and spirit suggests each must be cared for, without marginalizing, demonizing, or elevating one at the expense of the others. Thank you, Dr. Harris, for this very timely refutation of commonly held presumptions regarding depression. To his credit, Piper does acknowledge the deeply connected nature of the soul and the brain (213). Two years after I started to have severe symptoms of clinical depression. God bless and strengthen you ma. The reason to doubt doctors more with respect to mental illness than physical is that what constitutes mental health is significantly less straight forward than physical health and comes with many additional philosophical assumptions. Consider when Pat Robertson declared Robin Williams committed suicide due to his belief in a heathen god. Or when John Piper suggested that giving into depression is a symptom of unbelief. Or when revivalists wheel onto college campuses promising deliverance from anxiety and depression through an encounter with Jesus Christ. For decades, any pastor I told about my illness immediately labeled me a sinner with a spiritual fault! and comfort in perseverance. For when I am weak, then I am strong (2 Corinthians 12:9-10, ESV). Depression can often produce a feeling of guilt, even without any basis in reality. Ive given up. There is no need for any attempts at justification or for any self-destructive self-accusations to draw near to him. If youre curious []. I dont really see people like Piper or Powlinson being willing to drop a biparte viewthe real issue may be more that some people who hold the biparte view treat body and soul as existing in pretty separate categories, while others (e.g. The baby doesnt have a heartbeat, the doctor said gently, almost apologetically. It will come. Psychotherapy, a field dominated by Sigmund Freud, was an anathema to most fundamentalists. The desecration of corpses in Europe was significant precisely because the spiritual was made manifest in the physical. There is an awesome God who loves you so much He came to earth to bear your sins on the cross. Myth 2: Depression is due to unconfessed sin. The godforsaken and rejected man can accept himself where he comes to know the crucified God who is with him and has already accepted him (The Crucified God, 414-5). 2022 Cable News Network. I floated on a sense of security and peace, and at that point, my faith felt unshakeable. Or belief . I want to alert depressed people not to go to pastors for treatment of depression. Your life matters. I dont want to sound ungrateful to the Lord but Im sad, lonely and feel like a failure. Excellent. I am there. In the location where Piper quotes McDonalds line Heed not thy feelings, he actually evaluates that line from a Christian Hedonist perspective, specifically, the perspective of a spiritual theology that places *great priority* on the inner emotional life. with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, David Powlison, editor of the, , Biopsychiatry will cure a few things, for which we should praise the God of common grace. In 452 AD, the Council of Arles declared suicide to be an act inspired by diabolical possession. Eventually, suicide was commonly understood to be a . I pray they never tell a PMS sufferer, she has a spiritual problem, not hormones!!! Alternatively, pastors cant give out medications nor make diagnoses. Instead, the next sections are committed to shoring up the faith of the depressed. SINFUL Impatience, Discontents and Cares, proceeding from a Sinful Love of some bodily Interest, and from want of sufficient Submission to the will of God, and Trust in him, and taking Heaven for a satisfying Portion. In other words, depression was primarily a consequence of sin and, therefore, could be corrected by obedience to God. Suicide and melancholy were understood as, in the words of Martin Luther, the work of the devil. Satan became a supernatural personality who whispered in the ears of Gods prized creation, leading them into the ultimate temptation. Thank you so much, Dr. Harris, for contributing this blog article to the POINT blog. Did you encounter any technical issues? Indeed, those who are depressed often have lost hope and meaning that used to give direction and purpose to their lives. Im as lukewarm as they come, so God wouldnt accept me in heaven anyway. Jobs friends could have learned much from your wisdom, and so can our generation. I just hate myself so much. I could smile briefly. The late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries saw the Puritan spiritualization of mental health compound with a strong distaste for the scientific field. John R. Peteet, MD, has been a psychiatrist at Brigham and Womens Hospital and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute for more than 40 years, and associate professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. I know its clich, but for me, life couldnt get any better. Being a Christian takes too much commitment. You can follow him on Twitter @JoshPCayetano for more on religion, politics, and the Golden State Warriors. struggled with it, I can say that an extreme attention to fixing it isnt There have been echoes from some theological circles calling for a return to harmonious relationship between science and faith, according to the understanding that Gods redemptive power sufficiently permeates his creation. He cried my God , My God why have you forsaken me? He died and rose to show us the hope promised. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much The same is true of our brothers and sisters struggling through anxiety, depression, and suicidal thoughts. A trickle of tears quickly became a stream. The stigma surrounding suicide was so strong that the bodies of self-murderers were profaned to represent their condemned souls. Foremost among these Puritan doctors was Richard Baxter, a widely published Nonconformist in the 17th century. You could feel the anticipation in the room as I was poked and prodded, and we watched the screen. Hmm, I thought. MacDonalds phrase is a peephole into the Puritan ascetic movement that helped sustain the culture of bodily self-loathing so natural to theologies with an unhealthy dualism. And then, it wasnt. A Warner Bros. Will be praying that God will enable you to integrate powerful spiritual care into your professional care of patients in Boston in the future. Ive never struggled with depression which is probably why I havent recognized it as this. It had been three weeks since I was told my baby was gone, yet she didnt want to leave my body. We continue to learn new things that reveal just how much we dont really understand how all the various aspects of our persons are connected. My friend, WE ARE the lucky ones. David Powlison, editor of the Journal for Biblical Counseling, wrote in the 1990s, Biopsychiatry will cure a few things, for which we should praise the God of common grace. Because Christ became human, He is capable of empathy (patheia) with his creation. Here, three interrelated beliefs dominate. My husband had to carry my oldest son in his arms, as my baby sobbed and asked, Why? We all wanted the baby so much. One of the most ugly and devastating symptoms of depression is that God feels far away. It took patience, understanding and compassion from church leaders. Theyre human. Sure, that would be just great, but it is a fallen The consequence of all sin is death, but God, in His mercy, does not give us what we deserve. It took releasing God from the bitterness I built up toward him. The realization of those words sunk into my being. I would also submit that many of the writers you criticize may be speaking from their own experience. Myth 3: Depression is self-pity. The same is true of our brothers and sisters struggling through anxiety, depression, and suicidal thoughts. This is organic somewhere in my DNA. I returned, and she continued her examination. Animal models strongly suggest a role for the gut microbiome in anxiety- and trauma-related disorders. There is definitely precedence to weeping with This new frontier of biological psychiatry and postgenomic medicine should be embraced by the mental health community as it plays an ever-increasing transformative role in integrative and holistic health research in the next decade., https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28767318. My hope is to encourage Christians to see that medication is an important help, a means of common grace, that God can use for healing. Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, Sounds like its time for me to find some humility. I have struggled with the sadness as anyone would, but also with what Im now beginning to realize is depression from the loss. The study found that 74 percent personally knew one or more people who had been diagnosed with clinical depression, and 23 percent of pastors reported having personally struggled with mental illness themselves. those who weep. Unfortunately, this is something which our culture isnt thrilled about, even in Christian circles. The fields general hostility to religion only confirmed the Puritan separation of body and mind/spirit. Ive had excellent medications from very good doctors. In 1637, Scottish Puritan John Sym wrote, They all, and every of them that so murder themselves; are certainly, and infallibly damned soule and body for evermore without redemption (Lifes preservatives against self-killing, 291-292). In his treatise, The Signs and Causes of Melancholy, Baxter names the chief cause of depression to be SINFUL Impatience, Discontents and Cares, proceeding from a Sinful Love of some bodily Interest, and from want of sufficient Submission to the will of God, and Trust in him, and taking Heaven for a satisfying Portion. In other words, depression was primarily a consequence of sin and, therefore, could be corrected by obedience to God. Depression feels spiritual. While antidepressants affect the neurotransmitter pathways involving serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine, , the brain does not function simply as a bank of neurotransmitters. Hopeful urges Christian not to take the giants advice saying, Have you forgotten the Hell where it is certain that murderers go? Im not sure I processed any of them. That said my original point about the relative ease of diagnosing more ostensibly physical maladies than mental ones still stands. I felt torn in two. The question is: Are we willing to go there tooon His terms, not ours, wherever that takes useven depression? I have totally lost my faith, which was quite strong at one time , and no amount of prayer is working. Systems within systems which worked together until this cancer called NETS began to take hold. Time does heal. The richest blessings. No matter how desperately I tried to rise above the fray, it just didnt happen. I am inspired. I dont want to put my family through that again. Wow For eight years I prayed and read for an answer to why I felt so bad emotionally. It exacted an excruciating toll on me. yet without sin. Perhaps the author wishes to critique Piper for not deferring to a Christian psychiatrist or for not putting forward an exhaustive theology of medication. It is an organ just as the pancreas is and its chemical imbalance attacks insulin. Baloney. Give it ALL to him. (I guess the key word there is prided. But as it stands, the critique made in the piece is spurious. Myth 5: Depression is due to lack of faith. Im dumb and dont get things quick enough. Hopeful urges Christian not to take the giants advice saying, Have you forgotten the Hell where it is certain that murderers go? There is the belief a spiritually mature person should be stoic, unperturbed to aversive life circumstances and immune to suffering.. Without a robust sense of what actually is mental health the only conclusion is that of Thomas Szasz. In his famous encyclical letter Fides et Ratio, Paul II argues faith and reason (under which is scientific inquiry) are the two wings on which the human spirit rises. The truth is one, he explains, and both faith and reason suffer from the others absence. Thank you for this, after a conversation with a family member about how my depression is because maybe Im not a real Christian, even though I know its not true I frantically googled it and came across your article. Ive lost the love of my life, the one I thought I would grow old with, the one I became one with. And that just added to my struggle. Certainly these can be hard treatments to pursue while depressed, yet having a MacDonald to call us out of ourselves to work with him helps. Not once in a while? This worldview pushed Puritan preachers to prematurely condemn those who committed suicide to hell. I look forward to the day that I will completely understand and embrace what you have stated above, that God says My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness. Therefore I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me. From 40 years of diabolical depression I can witness to the fact that when it lifts, and it will, youll realize God was there all the time. That is ok. No money to pay for counseling, and i just feel hopeless. Hello, stress. Required fields are marked *. Depression is Due to a chemical imbalance . One 17th century almanac published anonymous suicide reports in order to warn readers against the evil suggestions of the Prince of Darkness, that implacable Enemy of Mankind. Those considering suicide experienced Satan tempting themthrough dogs, the wind, or their children (MacDonald and Murphy, 300-4). At best, scientific explanations are palliatives, bandaids for real soul problems. He is going somewhere in our lives. Exertion is amongst the best treatments for depression, and being invested in community is another great help.